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Download PDF Version of Union Budget 2018 Highlights from HERE
Key Focus Areas of Union Budget 2018 :
- Agriculture and Health Sectors dominated the Budget speech. Employment and Education are also the main focussed areas.
- Farmers : MSP raised, Heavy investment in Agricultural Markets.
- Health Care Providers : National Health Protection Scheme.
- Transport Companies : Record infrastructure spending on roads and railways.
- Consumer Companies : Boosted spending on India's vast hinterland.
- Airports : Regional Airport construction.
- Jewelers : Boosting rural and farm incomes.
- Mobile Phones : Custom duty hike.
- Salaried Class :10% LTCG tax on gains above 1 Lakh and No change in income tax rates.
- Bond Investors : India missed its fiscal deficit target of 3.2 percent, saying its targeting a 3.5 percent target for fiscal 2019.
- Defence Sector : There was no indication of a huge boost to defense spending.
- Consumers : Increased existing health and education levy to 4 percent from 3 percent.
Important Highlights of Union Budget 2018
- 5 lakh WiFi hotspots will be set up in rural areas to provide easy internet access.
- Air pollution in Delhi-NCR has been a cause of concern, govt has proposed subsidised machinery for in-situ management of crop residue in Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and NCT Delhi.
- Airport capacity to be hiked to handle 1 billion trips every year.
- All railways stations with footfall more than 25,000 to have escalators, says the Finance Minister.
- Arun Jaitey recalls the measures -- like GST, FDI, demonetisation, etc. -- taken by the NDA government in the past four years that have impacted the economy of the country.
- Arun Jaitley announces capital expenditure of Rs 1,48,528 crore for Indian Railways in 2018-19.
- Arun Jaitley on Minimum Support Price of agricultural products: Only increasing the MSP is not enough, the government will fix the MSP of agricultural products at 1.5 times the market rate.
- Arun Jaitley proposed to tax long term capital gains exceeding Rs 1 lakh at 10 per cent without indexation.
- Arun Jaitley proposes a sum of Rs 500 crore for 'Operation Green' on the lines of 'Operation Flood'.
- Arun Jaitley says that 4,000 km of new railway track will be laid down by 2019.
- Arun Jaitley says that the government does not propose any changes in tax slabs for the salaried class this year.
- Budget allocates money for social security and protection programme for all widows and orphaned children.
- Jaitley proposes revising emoluments as per the following structure:
- Rs 5 lakh for the President of India
- Rs 4 lakh for the Vice President
- Rs 3.5 lakh for the Governors
- Companies with turnover of up to Rs 250 crore to be taxed at 25 per cent: FM
- Disinvestment target for 2017-18 has been exceeded and will reach Rs 1 lakh crore. Target for 2018-19 is Rs 80,000 crore.
- Eklavya schools to be started for Scheduled Tribe populations: Finance Minister
- Electronic IT assessment will be rolled out across the country, leading to greater efficiency and transparency: FM
- FM Jaitley proposes to introduce tax on distributed income by equity oriented mutual funds at 10 per cent.
- FM proposes a fiscal deficit of 3.3% of GDP for 2018-19.
- Food processing sector is going at an average of 8 per cent per annum.
- For senior citizens, exemption of interest income on bank deposits raised to Rs 50,000: FM Jaitley
- Government aims to bring 60 crore bank accounts under the Jan Dhan Yojana.
- Government to contribute 12 per cent of EPF contribution for new employees in all sectors: FM
- Government will take all steps to eliminate use of cryptocurrencies which are funding illegitimate transactions.
- Govt announces Amrut program to focus on water supply to all households in 500 cities. Water supply contracts for 494 projects worth Rs 19,428 core will be awarded: FM
- Govt makes PAN mandatory for any entity entering into a financial transaction of Rs 2.5 lakh or more.
- Govt of India will take necessary measures to put in place measures for the state government to purchase surplus solar power produced by local farmers at sutiable prices.
- Govt will launch health scheme to cover 10 crore poor families, Arun Jaitley says.
- Govt will set up two new Schools of Planning and Architecture, says Finance Minister Jaitley.
- Govt's health scheme to cover 10 crore poor families is world's largest government-funded health protection scheme.
- Health and education cess has been increased to 4 per cent.
- Indian economy has performed very well since our government took over in May 2014, says Arun Jaitley.
- Infrastructure is the growth driver of economy: Jaitley
- Jaitley also proposes automatic revision of emoluments of Parliamentarians every five years, indexed to inflation.
- Jaitley proposed integrated BEd programme for teachers: "training of teachers during service is essential." Technology will be the biggest driver in improving the quality of education.
- Mobile phones set to become costlier as custom duty on them has been increased to 20 per cent.
- MSME enterprises are a major element for growth, says Jaitley. He also added that mass formalisation of MSME sector is happening after demonetisation and GST.
- Mumbai transport receives Rs 40,000 crore.
- National Heritage City Development Augmentation Scheme has been undertaken to preserve and protect heritage cities in the country, announces the Finance Minister.
- NITI Aayog will establish a national programme to direct our efforts in the area of Artificial Intelligence towards national development: FM
- Our emphasis is on generating higher benefits and productive employment for the farmers: Jaitley while addressing the agricultural sector in his Budget speech 2018.
- Our government has worked sincerely, and without weighing the political costs, hoping that benefits are delivered to people at their doorsteps. The Direct Benefit Transfer system of India is a success story that is reiterated across the world: Jaitley.
- PAN to be used as Unique Entity Number for non- individuals from April 1.
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi praises his finance minister Arun Jaitley for delivering a budget that is "farmer friendly, common citizen friendly, business environment-friendly and development friendly."
- Rs 600 crore allocated to Tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment.
- Specialised railway university to be set up at Vadodara.
- Standard deduction of Rs 40,000 for salaried employees in lieu of transport and medical expenses: FM Jaitley
- Target of 3 lakh crore for lending under PM Mudra Yojana: FM
- The finance minister also pointed out that India is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world.
- The Government is slowly but steadily progressing towards universal health coverage: FM
- The government will undertake redevelopment of 600 major railway stations across the country.
- This budget will accelerate economic growth, it is focused on all sectors: PM Modi
- This year's Budget will particularly focus on agriculture, says Jaitley.
- To tackle brain drain, Jaitley announces scheme to identify bright students pursuing B Tech in premiere engineering institutes, and providing them higher-education opportunities in the IITs and IISc. These students will receive handsome fellowships, and will be expected to dedicate a few hours to teach in higher education institutions weekly.
- Ujjwala scheme to amplify targets, will now provide 8 crore rural women free LPG connections.
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