Reasoning : Analogy for Competitive Exams (Problems with Solutions) - Part 2

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In our part 1 of Analogy lesson, we learnt the basic concepts of Analogy. You can read that Part 1 from here. Today we shall see some more practice problems with solutions. Happy Reading :)

1. 'Hour' is related to 'Second' in the same way as 'Tertiary' is related to
1. Ordinary
2. Secondary
3. Primary
4. Intermediary
5. None of these
2. 'Fire' is related to 'Ashes' in the same way as 'Explosion' is related to 
1. Sound
2. Debris
3. Explosive
4. Flame 
   
5. None of these
3. 'Parliament' is related to 'Great Britain' in the same way as 'Congress' is related to 
1. Japan
2. India
3. USA
4. Netherlands
5. None of these
4. 'Sports' is related to 'Logo' in the same way as 'Nation' is related to 
1. Emblem
2. Animal
3. Ruler
4. Anthem
5. None of these
5. 'Data Processing' is related to 'Raw Data' in the same way as 'University' is related to 
1. Teacher
2. Building
3. Students
4. Principal
5. None of these
6. 'Braille' is related to 'Blindness; in the same way as 'Sign language' is related to 
1. Exceptional
2. Touch
3. Deafness
4. Presentation
5. None of these
7. 'Boat' is related to 'Oar' in the same way as 'Bicycle' is related to 
1. Road
2. Wheel
3. Seat
4. Paddle
5. Chair
8. 'Match' is related to 'Victory' in the same way as 'Examination' is related to
1. Write
2. Appear
3. Success
4. Attempt
5. Prepare
9. 'Heart' is related to 'Blood' in the same way as 'Lung' is related to
1. Oxygen
2. Chest
3. Purification
4. Air
5. Respiration
10. 'Face' is related to 'Expression; in the same way 'Hand' is related to
1. Gesture
2. Work
3. Handshake
4. Pointing
5. Waving
11. 'Wine' is related to 'Grapes' in the same way as 'Vodka' is related to
1. Apples
2. Potatoes
3. Oranges
4. Flour
5. None of these
12. 'Golf' is related to 'Holes' in the same way as 'Baseball' is related to
1. Innings
2. Goal
3. Points
4. Serve
5. None of these
13. 'England' is related to 'Atlantic Ocean' in the same way as 'Greenland' is related to 
1. Pacific Ocean
2. Atlantic Ocean
3. Antarctica Ocean
4. None of these
14. 'Demographer' is related to 'People' in the same way as 'Philatelist' is related to 
1. Fossils
2. Stamps
3. Photography
4. Music
5. None of these
15. 'Eye' is to 'see' in the same way as 'Ear' is to 
1. Ring
2. Sound
3. Hear
4. Smell
5. Light
16. 'Disease' is related to 'Pathology' in the same way as 'Plane' is related to 
1. Sun
2. Satellite
3. Astrology
4. Astronomy
5. Orbit
17. 'Mountain' is related to 'Valley' in the same way as 'Enemy' is related to 
1. Cruel
2. Stranger
3. Country
4. Friend
5. Fight
18. 'Horse' is related to 'Hoof' in the same way as 'Eagle' is related to  
1. Claw
2. Clutch
3. Leg
4. Foot
5. None 
19. 'Cube' is related to 'Square' in the same way as 'Square' is related to
1. Plane
2. Triangle
3. Line
4. Point
5. None of these
20. 'Much' is related to 'Many' in the same way as 'Measure' is related to
1. Count
2. Calculate
3. Measure
4. Weight
5. None of these

Solutions with Explanations :

1. 'Second' is the third position after 'Hour' in time measurement. Likewise 'Tertiary' is the third position after 'Primary' in the order of ranking. 
2. 'Fire' reduces anything to 'Ashes' in the same way as 'Explosion' reduces anything as 'Debris'.
3. The supreme law making authority of 'Great Britain' is known as 'Parliament'. In the same way, Law making supreme body of 'USA' is known as 'Congress'
4. The symbol 'Logo' is related to 'Sports'. Likewise 'Emblem' is related to a 'Nation'
5. 'Data Processing' is the process of using 'Raw Data' to shape in the final product. Likewise 'University' is the place which is used to shape the 'Students' for their career. 
6.  'Braille' is the technique of reading and writing for the blind persons. Similarly, 'Sign language; is the technique of reading and writing for deaf persons.
7. 'Oar' is a device used to push a 'Boat'. Likewise 'Paddle' is used to push the 'Bicycle'. 
8. One of outcomes of 'Match' is 'Victory'. Likewise 'Success' is one of the outcomes of 'Examination'.
9. 'Heart' is the organ which deals with the pumping and flow of 'Blood'. In the same way, 'Lungs' deals with the storage and flow of 'Oxygen'. 
10. 'Expression' of a person is read from the 'Face'. Likewise 'Gesture' of a person is read from the position of 'Hand'. 
11. 'Wine' is made from 'Grapes' and 'Vodka' is made from 'Flour'. 
12. 'Holes' is the term which is related to 'Golf'. In the same way , 'Innings' is the term which is related to 'Baseball'. 
13. 'England' is situated in 'Atlantic Ocean'. 'Greenland' is situated in 'Arctic Ocean'. 
14. 'Demographer' is related with the study of Statistics related to 'People'. Similarly 'Philatelist' is related with the study of 'Stamps'. 
15. The function of 'Eye' is to 'See' and that of 'Ear' is to 'Hear'.
16. 'Pathology' is the branch of medical science which helps to detect symptom of 'Diseases'. And 'Astronomy' is the study by which we come to know about 'Planets'. 
17. 'Mountain' is antonym of 'Valley'. Likewise 'Friend' is the antonym of 'Enemy'. 
18. The lower part of feet of 'Horse' is known as 'Hoof'. In the same way, lower part of feet of 'Eagle' is known as 'Claw'. 
19. 'Cube' comprises 'Square' on all of its surfaces. In the same way 'Square' comprises 'Line' on all of its sides.
20. 'Much' is synonym of 'Many'. Similarly 'Measure' is synonym of 'Count'. 

Shared by Jyothula Suryaprakash

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